South Africa Travel Guide
South Africa Travel Guide
South Africa is Africa's most visited country and one of the most diverse travel destinations in the world. Often described as "the world in one country", it offers iconic wildlife safaris, vibrant cities, dramatic landscapes and excellent value in a single, easy-to-combine trip.
Highlights
- Kruger National Park and private reserve safaris
- Scenic Cape Town and the Cape Winelands
- Big Five game viewing
- Rich culture and history
- World-class food, wine and hospitality
- Excellent infrastructure and transport links
- Favourable exchange rate
- Easy to combine multiple regions in one trip
South Africa's appeal lies in how much variety it offers without complicated logistics. In one journey, you can experience the dry savanna of the Greater Kruger National Park, the beaches and mountains of Cape Town, world-class wine regions, dramatic coastlines, and a rich cultural and historical heritage. Combined with excellent infrastructure, short flight times between regions and a favourable exchange rate, South Africa makes it easy to design well-paced trips that deliver both depth and contrast.
Why travel to South Africa?
South Africa stands out among African destinations for how much it offers — and how easy it is to experience.
It combines world-class safari experiences with modern cities, excellent roads, reliable flights and a wide range of accommodation styles, from simple and affordable to ultra-luxury. This makes it suitable for first-time visitors to Africa as well as experienced travellers looking for variety and value.
Unlike many safari-only destinations, South Africa allows you to combine wildlife, city life, beaches, scenery and culture in a single, well-paced itinerary.
South Africa's top travel regions
South Africa is a large country, and it's not realistic to see everything in one trip. Most itineraries focus on a few key regions, linked by short domestic flights.
Greater Kruger National Park
Big-five game viewing in Greater Kruger National Park
Located in the far north-east of South Africa, the Greater Kruger National Park is the country's premier safari destination.
It includes the Kruger National Park itself — a vast protected area of over two million hectares — as well as adjoining private reserves such as Sabi Sands and Timbavati, which share unfenced boundaries with the park.
The Greater Kruger offers some of the best wildlife viewing in Africa, including the Big Five.
Typical stay: 3–6 days.
Greater Cape Town
Cape Town, South Africa
Greater Cape Town is one of the most scenic cities in the world, set between the Atlantic Ocean and dramatic mountain ranges.
Highlights include Table Mountain, pristine (but cold-water) beaches, the Cape Winelands, historic sites, vibrant neighbourhoods and a wide range of outdoor activities such as whale watching and shark cage diving.
Cape Town is not a safari destination, but it pairs exceptionally well with a Kruger safari.
Typical stay: 4–6 days.
The Garden Route
Stormsriver Bridge on The Garden Route
The Garden Route stretches along South Africa's southern coastline from Mossel Bay to Tsitsikamma.
Known for its forests, beaches, lagoons and coastal scenery, the route passes through charming towns such as Wilderness, Knysna and Plettenberg Bay, with Oudtshoorn inland, famous for the Cango Caves and ostrich farming.
It's ideal for self-drive exploration at a relaxed pace.
Typical stay: 2–4 days.
The Panorama Route
Blyde River Canyon on the Panorama Route
The Panorama Route lies along the Mpumalanga escarpment near the Kruger National Park.
It's known for spectacular viewpoints, waterfalls and geological formations such as Blyde River Canyon. While the main highlights can be seen in one or two days, the route is often combined with a longer stay in the Lowveld or Kruger.
Typical stay: 1–2 days.
Northern KwaZulu-Natal
Hiking in the Drakensberg
Northern KwaZulu-Natal is a warm, subtropical region along South Africa's east coast.
It's one of the best areas in the country for bush-and-beach combinations, with game reserves inland and warm-water beaches along the coast. Further inland, the Drakensberg Mountains and historic battlefield sites add depth to itineraries.
This region is often described as offering Bush, Beach, Battlefields and Berg.
Typical stay: 7–14 days.
Malaria-free safari regions
Addo Elephant National Park is malaria-free
South Africa offers several excellent malaria-free safari options, which are particularly popular with families travelling with young children or expectant mothers.
Key malaria-free areas include:
- The Eastern Cape (Addo and surrounding private reserves)
- Madikwe and Pilanesberg (North West Province)
- Parts of the Waterberg
- The Kalahari region (including Kgalagadi)
While the malaria risk in Greater Kruger is low, these regions provide peace of mind for certain travellers.
Other regions worth exploring
Namaqualand daisies in full bloom
South Africa has many additional regions that reward time and curiosity, including the Karoo, Wild Coast, Namaqualand (famous for its spring flower season), and the Drakensberg Mountains.
It truly is a destination that could take months — or years — to explore fully.
Distances and getting around South Africa
South Africa is well connected by a reliable network of domestic flights and good roads.
- Johannesburg to Cape Town: ±2-hour flight
- Johannesburg to Kruger: 5–6 hours by road or ±1-hour flight
- Cape Town to Kruger: ±3-hour flight
- Cape Town to the Garden Route: 4–5 hours by road
Flying between major regions and then using road transfers or guided tours locally is often the most efficient approach.
Best time to visit South Africa
South Africa is a year-round destination, but conditions vary by region.
- Safari destinations (including Kruger) are generally best in the dry winter months (May–September), when wildlife is easier to spot.
- Cape Town and the Garden Route are best in summer (October–April), with warm, dry weather.
- Spring (August–November) and autumn (April–May) are popular for combining safari and Cape Town in one trip.
Is South Africa safe for tourists?
Safety is a common concern for visitors, and it's an important question.
As far as tourists are concerned, South Africa is as safe as — or safer than — many other popular travel destinations, provided basic precautions are followed. Tourist areas are generally not crime hotspots, and millions of visitors travel safely each year.
That said, some areas and situations are known to be unsafe. We advise travellers on where to go, where not to go, and how to move around sensibly. We only recommend accommodation in safe areas and have never had an incident of violent crime on any of our safaris.
Don't let fear of crime stop you from visiting this remarkable country.
Our take on South Africa
South Africa is our home, and it's where Wild Wings Safaris began.
We've travelled extensively across the country for decades, from the famous highlights to lesser-known regions that don't always feature in guidebooks. That depth of first-hand experience matters, because South Africa isn't a destination you experience well by ticking boxes.
What makes South Africa exceptional is not just its variety, but how well that variety works together. World-class safaris, vibrant cities, dramatic scenery and excellent infrastructure make it possible to design trips that feel balanced rather than rushed.
The key to a great South African journey is choosing the right regions, the right pace, and the right combination of experiences. When those elements come together, South Africa delivers one of the most rewarding travel experiences on the continent.
South Africa FAQs
Yes. South Africa is one of the best introductions to Africa, thanks to its infrastructure, variety and value.
It's an easy country to travel in, with excellent accommodation options, short domestic flights between major regions, and the ability to combine safari with cities, coast and culture in a single itinerary. For many first-time visitors, it offers the most balanced and accessible African experience.
Absolutely. This is one of South Africa's greatest strengths.
Few destinations make it so straightforward to pair a Big Five safari in the Greater Kruger with time in Cape Town, the Winelands or the Garden Route. With good transport links and a wide range of travel styles, South Africa is ideal for trips that offer both contrast and variety.
Yes. South Africa offers family-friendly lodges, malaria-free safari options and easy logistics.
There are many family-friendly lodges, malaria-free safari options in certain regions, and logistics that are easier than in more remote safari destinations. Whether you're travelling with young children, teenagers or multiple generations, South Africa offers flexible safari and sightseeing combinations.
A well-paced first trip is usually 10–14 days, but longer trips allow for deeper exploration.
That's enough time to combine one safari region with Cape Town or the coast without rushing. Longer trips allow for deeper exploration, additional regions, or a slower pace, which often makes a big difference in how the country feels.
Yes. South Africa is generally safe for tourists who travel sensibly and stick to well-known areas.
As with any destination, it's important to follow practical advice, avoid certain situations, and plan your route carefully. We only recommend accommodation in safe areas and can advise you on where to go, how to get around, and what to avoid.
For a detailed, practical guide, see our blog on safety in South Africa.
Speak to us
South Africa is our home, and we've been designing trips here for over 20 years. If you'd like help choosing the right regions, pacing and lodge combination, whether you're travelling as a couple, a family or on a first safari, we're happy to share honest, first-hand advice.
South Africa
South Africa is Africa's most visited country and one of the most diverse travel destinations in the world. Often described as "the world in one country", it offers iconic wildlife safaris, vibrant cities, dramatic landscapes and excellent value in a single, easy-to-combine trip.
Kruger National Park
The Greater Kruger National Park is South Africa's flagship safari destination and one of the most important wildlife conservation areas in Africa.
Thornybush Game Reserve
Thornybush Game Reserve recently dropped their eastern boundary fence and now forms part of the Greater Kruger conservation area. Thornybush has a diverse collection of safari lodges.
Sabi Sand Game Reserve
Bordering Kruger National Park, the Sabi Sand Game Reserve is South Africa's most established private safari destination, and widely regarded as the best place in the country (and arguably the world) to see leopards in the wild.
Timbavati Game Reserve
Bordering Kruger National Park, the Timbavati Private Nature Reserve is a vast Greater Kruger wilderness known for its quieter atmosphere, excellent Big Five viewing, and the rare occurrence of wild white lions.
Klaserie Game Reserve
The Klaserie Private Nature Reserve is one of Greater Kruger's most peaceful and low-density safari areas, offering an authentic, unhurried wilderness experience with small lodges, excellent walking opportunities, and very few vehicles in the bush.
Balule Game Reserve
The Balule Nature Reserve is the westernmost private reserve in Greater Kruger, best known for its rugged landscapes, excellent value, and the wildlife-rich corridor of the Olifants River.
Panorama Route
The Panorama Route in Mpumalanga Province is one of South Africa's most scenic road-trip routes. It follows the Drakensberg Escarpment, where the Highveld dramatically drops into the Lowveld, creating a landscape filled with towering cliffs, plunging waterfalls, lush forests, and breathtaking viewpoints.
Madikwe Game Reserve
Madikwe is one of South Africa's popular Big 5 safari destinations for those looking for a malaria-free safari. It's especially family friendly as there's no need for malarial prophylactics. Most lodges in Madikwe Game Reserve welcome children and offer specially designed child-friendly programmes to keep the little ones busy and to help them really enjoy their safari experience, too.
Cape Town
Cape Town is South Africa's oldest and most beautiful city and the top travel destination in Africa. Built on the slopes of Table Mountain, the city offers something for everyone, from beautiful views and beaches to world-class cuisine and inspiring culture. Cape Town is a must-see destination for anyone travelling to South Africa.
Garden Route
The Garden Route is a beautiful stretch of coastline between Mossel Bay and Gqeberha (formerly Port Elizabeth) along South Africa's southern Cape. Renowned for its diverse landscapes, it boasts rugged mountains, lush forests, tranquil lakes, winding rivers, and pristine beaches.
Phinda Game Reserve
Phinda Private Game Reserve is not far from the well-known iSimangaliso/Greater St Lucia Wetland Park in northern KwaZulu-Natal. Phinda offers you abundant wildlife, courtesy of its incredibly diverse habitats. There, a handful of private lodges share excellent game sightings in a 23,000-hectare wilderness. Within easy distance of the warm Indian Ocean and its pristine beaches, Phinda makes for an ideal "bush and beach" safari destination.
Hluhluwe-iMfolozi Game Reserve
Formerly Hluhluwe–Umfolozi Game Reserve, Hluhluwe–iMfolozi Park is the oldest proclaimed nature reserve in Africa (1895) and, for many, certainly the most scenically beautiful reserve in southern Africa. It's also the only state-run park in KwaZulu-Natal province with the Big 5.
Greater Addo National Park
Greater Addo and the nearby private game reserves are among the most popular malaria-free safari destinations in South Africa.
Johannesburg
Johannesburg is Africa's most modern city. It is the thriving commercial, financial, industrial, mining, retail and business hub of South Africa. Generating 16% of South Africa's GDP, Johannesburg is one of the world's leading financial centres. Welcome to eGoli, the City of Gold!
Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park
The Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park along with the nearby Tswalu Kalahari Game Reserve is a fantastic, semi-arid safari destination. The Kalahari desert teems with wildlife and boasts dramatic scenery.
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5 Day Kruger Safari & Private Lodge Combo
Choosing between a Kruger National Park safari and a private game lodge can be tough—each offers unique advantages. This 5-day Kruger safari package gives you the best of both worlds! Spend two nights inside Kruger Park, where expert-guided game drives take you through diverse habitats teeming with wildlife. Then, transfer to a private game lodge in Greater Kruger, where off-road game drives bring you closer to the action, offering intimate encounters with the Big Five and other iconic species. This customisable Kruger safari lets you experience the best of both, with flexible options to suit your travel style.
4 Day Kruger Park and Panorama Route Safari
Combine world-class wildlife viewing and some of South Africa's most spectacular scenery on this popular 4-day guided safari. This small-group tour includes three nights inside Kruger National Park with guided open-vehicle game drives, and a full-day tour of the iconic Panorama Route. You'll overnight in comfortable en-suite bungalows (not tents) and enjoy expert-led safaris with a maximum of nine guests per vehicle.
8 Day KwaZulu-Natal Safari: Battlefields, Big 5 & Beach Adventure
Experience the diverse wonders of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, on this 8-day Battlefields, Bush & Beach Safari. This carefully curated journey takes you from the historic Anglo-Zulu battlefields of Rorke's Drift and Isandlwana, to thrilling Big 5 game drives at Phinda Private Game Reserve, and finally, to the unspoiled coastline near the iSimangaliso Wetland Park. Expect a mix of history, luxury, culture, wildlife, and beachside relaxation.
5 or 6-Day Garden Route & Addo Elephant Park Safari
Embark on an unforgettable 5-day adventure through South Africa's scenic Garden Route and the wildlife-rich Addo Elephant National Park. Journey from Cape Town along breathtaking coastal roads, visit must-see destinations like Knysna, Tsitsikamma, and Oudtshoorn, and encounter diverse wildlife, including the Big 5. For those wanting a round-trip experience, the 6-day option returns to Cape Town via Mossel Bay.
9 Day Cape Town and Kruger Park Safari
Explore South Africa's top two destinations in one seamless itinerary. This 9-day Cape Town and Kruger safari gives you four nights in one of the world's most beautiful cities, followed by four nights in Big Five safari country. The itinerary is flexible and can be tailored to your budget, with options ranging from affordable guesthouses to exclusive five-star lodges.
4 Day Luxury Northern Kruger Park Safari
Experience one of the most scenic and least-visited parts of Kruger National Park on this 4-day safari at The Outpost, a luxury lodge in the remote Makuleke Concession. Surrounded by baobabs, fever trees and rugged gorges, this wild and beautiful region is home to excellent birding, fascinating landscapes and rewarding wildlife encounters — without the crowds.
5 Day Best of Kruger Safari | Classic Big Five Adventure
Discover the ultimate Kruger National Park safari on this 5-day African safari, featuring open vehicle game drives, a guided bush walk, and an exciting night safari. Stay at two different camps in Southern Kruger Park, maximising your chances of spotting the Big Five—lion, leopard, elephant, rhino, and buffalo—as well as cheetahs, wild dogs, giraffes, zebras, and abundant birdlife. Whether you're looking for an affordable Kruger Park safari or a well-rounded Kruger Park tour, this is one of the best Kruger safari options available.
3 to 4-Day Flexible Walking Safari – Greater Kruger
Experience the African wilderness up close on a flexible walking safari that combines guided bush walks with open-vehicle game drives. This three- or four-day safari in the Greater Kruger Park offers a balance between immersive bush walks and classic game viewing, giving you the flexibility to choose your daily activities based on your interests, fitness level, and group preferences.
3 Day Kruger Park Safari
Our popular 3 Day Kruger Park Safari is designed for those who want a quick and affordable way to experience the incredible wildlife of the Kruger National Park in the company of an expert guide. With regular scheduled departures from Johannesburg or Nelspruit, custom departure dates and private departures can also be arranged on request. Book early to avoid disappointment!
4 Day Kruger Park Budget Safari
Our 4 Day Kruger Park Budget Safari is a cost-effective yet authentic way to experience South Africa's most famous wildlife destination. This small-group safari departs regularly from Johannesburg or Nelspruit, offering expert-guided open-vehicle game drives and comfortable en-suite accommodation inside Kruger National Park. Book early to secure your spot!
15 Day Southern Africa Signature Safari
Experience the best of Southern Africa on this 15-day semi-guided safari, visiting world-renowned destinations like Victoria Falls, Chobe National Park, Cape Town, the Garden Route, Kruger National Park, and the Sabi Sand Game Reserve. Designed for travellers seeking an immersive yet flexible itinerary, this trip offers a blend of wildlife, landscapes, cultural experiences, and city highlights—all at a budget-conscious price.
